Only stockholders of record at the close of business on June 17, 202115, 2023, are entitled to notice of and to vote at the meeting or at any adjournment thereof.

This proxy statement is being made available to all stockholders of record at the close of business on June 17, 202115, 2023, in connection with the solicitation by the Board of Directors of proxies to be voted at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on August 10, 20219, 2023, at 9:00 a.m., local time, or any adjournment thereof. Proxy materials for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders were made available to stockholders on or about June 30, 2021.29, 2023.

All shares represented by proxies duly executed and received will be voted on the matters presented at the meeting in accordance with the instructions specified in such proxies. Proxies so received without specified instructions will be voted as follows:

If you are a beneficial owner of shares held in street name and you do not provide specific voting instructions to the organization that holds your shares, the organization will be prohibited under the current rules of the New York Stock Exchange from voting your shares on “non-routine” matters. This is commonly referred to as a “broker non-vote.” The election of directors, the proposalapproval of the amendment to approve the Kingstone Companies, Inc. 2021 Employee Stock Purchase2014 Plan and the advisory vote on the approval of executive compensation are considered “non-routine” matters and therefore may not be voted on by your bank or broker absent specific instructions from you. The ratification of the selection of our independent registered public accounting firm is a routine matter. Please instruct your bank or broker so your vote can be counted.

Our Board of Directors does not know of any other matters that may be brought before the meeting nor does it foresee or have reason to believe that the proxy holder will have to vote for substitute or alternate nominees to the Board of Directors. In the event that any other matter should come before the meeting or any nominee is not available for election, the person named in the enclosed proxy will have discretionary authority to vote all proxies not marked to the contrary with respect to such matters in accordance with his best judgment.

The total number of shares of common stock outstanding and entitled to vote as of the close of business on June 17, 202115, 2023 was 10,689,138.10,755,964. Our common stock is the only class of securities entitled to vote on matters presented to our stockholders, each share being entitled to one vote. A majority of the shares of common stock outstanding and entitled to vote as of the close of business on June 17, 2021,15, 2023, or 5,344,5705,377,983 shares of common stock, must be present at the meeting in person or by proxy in order to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.

Our Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides for cumulative voting of shares for the election of directors. This means that each stockholder has the right to cumulate his votes and give to one or more nominees as many votes as equals the number of directors to be elected (six) multiplied by the number of shares he is entitled to vote. A stockholder may therefore cast his votes for one nominee or distribute them among two or more of the nominees; however, in order to cumulate votes, a stockholder must request a proxy card (as Internet and telephone voting will not be available for such purposes). Only stockholders of record as of the close of business on June 17, 202115, 2023, will be entitled to vote. With regard to the election of directors, votes may be cast in favor or withheld. The directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast in favor. Accordingly, based upon there being six nominees, each person who receives one or more votes will be elected as a director. Votes withheld in connection with the election of one or more of the nominees for director will not be counted as votes cast for such individuals and may be voted for the other nominees.

Stockholders may expressly abstain from voting on Proposals 2, 3 and 4 by so indicating on the proxy.  Abstentions are counted as present in the tabulation of votes on Proposals 2, 3 and 4.  Since each of Proposals 2, 3 and 4 requires the affirmative approval of a majority of the shares of common stock present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote (assuming a quorum is present at the meeting), abstentions will have the effect of a negative vote while broker non-votes will have no effect.

Any person giving a proxy in the form accompanying this proxy statement has the power to revoke it at any time before its exercise. The proxy may be revoked by filing with us written notice of revocation or a fully executed proxy bearing a later date. The proxy may also be revoked by affirmatively electing to vote in person while in attendance at the meeting. However, a stockholder who attends the meeting need not revoke a proxy given and vote in person unless the stockholder wishes to do so. Written revocations or amended proxies should be sent to us at 15 Joys Lane, Kingston, New York 12401, Attention: Corporate Secretary. Those voting by Internet or by telephone may also revoke their proxy by voting in person at the meeting or by voting and submitting their proxy at a later time by Internet or by telephone.

The proxy is being solicited by our Board of Directors. We will bear the cost of the solicitation of proxies, including the charges and expenses of brokerage firms and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for forwarding proxy materials to beneficial owners of our shares. Solicitations will be made primarily by Internet availability of proxy materials and by mail, but certain of our directors, officers or employees may solicit proxies in person or by telephone, telecopier or email without special compensation.

A list of stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting will be available for examination by any stockholder for any purpose germane to the meeting, during ordinary business hours, for ten days prior to the meeting, at our offices located at 15 Joys Lane, Kingston, New York 12401, and also during the whole time of the meeting for inspection by any stockholder who is present. To contact us, stockholders should call (845) 802-7900.

The following table sets forth certain information concerning the compensation for the fiscal years ended December 31, 20202022 and 20192021, for certain executive officers, including our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) (collectively, the “Named Executive Officers” or “NEOs”):

See “Termination of Employment and Change-in-Control Arrangements – Barry B. Goldstein” below for a discussion of the provisions of the Second Amended Goldstein Employment Agreement and Restatedthe Third Amended Goldstein Employment Agreement with regard to payments due and the acceleration of stock grants in the event of the termination of Mr. Goldstein’s employment.employment under certain circumstances and/or in the event of a change in control.

We and Ms. Golden arewere parties to an amended and restated employment agreement dated as of August 27, 2019 (as amended, the “GoldenDecember 24, 2020 (the “Amended Golden Employment Agreement”). Pursuant to the Amended Golden Employment Agreement, which expiresexpired on December 31, 2022, Ms. Golden serves as our Chief Operating Officer and iswas entitled to receive an annual base salary of $500,000. In addition, pursuant to the Amended Golden Employment Agreement and the 2014 Plan, in September 2019, Ms. Golden was granted an option to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock which vesthas vested to the extent of 12,500 shares on each of the date of grant and each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the date of grant. Further, pursuant to the Amended Golden Employment Agreement and the 2014 Plan, in each of January 2021 and January 2022, Ms. Golden was granted 30,000 shares of restricted stockstock. The 2021 grant vested to the extent of 10,000 on each of the first and is entitledsecond anniversaries of the date of grant and will vest to receive in Januarythe extent of 10,000 shares on the third anniversary of the date of grant. The 2022 30,000grant vested to the extent of 10,000 shares on the first anniversary of restricted stock. Each suchthe date of grant vestsand will vest to the extent of 10,000 shares on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the date of grant.

See “Termination of Employment and Change-in-Control Arrangements – Meryl S. Golden” below for a discussion of the provisions of the Amended Golden Employment Agreement and the Second Amended Golden Employment Agreement with regard to payments due and the acceleration of stock awards in the event of the termination of Ms. Golden’s employment.employment under certain circumstances and/or in the event of a change in control.

The following table sets forth certain information concerning exercisable and unexercisable stock options and unvested stock grants held by the above Named Executive Officers as of December 31, 2020.2022:

Pursuant to the SecondThird Amended and Restated Goldstein Employment Agreement, in the event that Mr. Goldstein'sGoldstein’s employment is terminated by us without cause, or he resigns for good reason (each as defined in the Second Amended and Restated Goldstein Employment Agreement)each such employment agreement), Mr. Goldstein would be entitled to receive his annual base salary bonus and LTC paymentbonus for the remainder of the term. In addition, in the event of Mr. Goldstein’s death, his estate would be entitled to receive his base salary, accrued bonus and accrued LTC payment through the date of death.  Further, in the event that Mr. Goldstein’s employment is terminated by us without causefor any reason, or he resigns for goodany reason, or, in the event of the termination of Mr. Goldstein’s employment due to disability or death, Mr. Goldstein’s granted but unvested restricted stock awards will vest.

The following table sets forth certain information concerning the compensation of our non-employee directors for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020:2022:

The aggregate number of unvested restricted stock awards outstanding as of fiscal year end for each non-employee director is as follows:

Effective January 1, 2021, ourOur non-employee directors are entitled to receive annual compensation for their services as directors as follows:

The following table sets forth certain information as of June 17, 202115, 2023, regarding the beneficial ownership of our shares of common stock by (i) each person who we believe to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding shares of common stock, (ii) each present director, (iii) each Named Executive Officer and (iv) all of our present executive officers and directors as a group.

Due to the infrequency of related party transactions, we have not formally adopted procedures for the review of, or standards for approval of, such transactions; however, our Board of Directors (or a designated committee thereof) will review related party transactions on a case-by-case basis.

Six directors are to be elected at the meeting to serve until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their respective successors shall have been elected and have qualified.

Our Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides for cumulative voting of shares for the election of directors. This means that each stockholder has the right to cumulate his votes and give to one or more nominees as many votes as equals the number of directors to be elected (six) multiplied by the number of shares he is entitled to vote. A stockholder may therefore cast his votes for one nominee or distribute them among two or more of the nominees.

All of the nominees are currently members of our Board of Directors. The following table sets forth each nominee’s age as of June 17, 2021,15, 2023, the positions and offices presently held by him or her with us, and the year in which he or she became a director. The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR all nominees. The person named as proxy intends to vote cumulatively all shares represented by proxies equally among all nominees for election as directors, unless proxies are marked to the contrary.

Mr. Goldstein has served as our Chief Executive Officer and President, as well as Chief Executive Officer and President of Kingstone Insurance Company, our wholly-owned New York property and casualty insurer (“KICO”), since July 19, 2019. He previously served as our Chief Executive Officer, President and Chairman of the Board from March 2001 through December 31, 2018, and as Chief Executive Officer of KICO from January 2012 through December 2018 and as President of KICO from January 2012 through December 31, 2018.2018 and from July 2019 through September 2021. Mr. Goldstein has served as our Executive Chairman of the Board since January 1, 2019, and as one of our directors since March 2001. He served as our Chief Financial Officer from March 2001 to November 2007 and as our Treasurer from May 2001 to August 2013. Since January 2006, Mr. Goldstein has served as Chairman of the Board of KICO. He has served as Chairman of its Executive Committee since October 2019 (having previously served in such capacity from 2006 to 2018). Mr. Goldstein has served as Chief Investment Officer of KICO since August 2008. He was Treasurer of KICO from March 2010 through September 2010. Effective July 1, 2009, we acquired a 100% equity interest in KICO. Mr. Goldstein is a certified public accountant (inactive). Mr. Goldstein received his B.A. degree and M.B.A. from State University of New York at Buffalo. We believe that Mr. Goldstein’s extensive experience in the insurance industry, including his executive-level service with KICO since 2006, givegives him the qualifications and skills to serve as one of our directors.

Ms. Golden has served as our Chief Operating Officer since September 2019 and as one of our directors since March 2020. She has also served as Chief Operating Officer, a director and a member of the Executive Committee of KICO since September 2019.2019 and as its President since October 2021. Ms. Golden has over 25 years of experience in the insurance industry. She served as Northeast General Manager of Progressive Insurance from 2000 to 2004 (having served as Connecticut General Manager at Progressive from 1996 to 2000). Ms. Golden was Senior Vice President/General Manager at Liberty Mutual from 2005 to 2007. From 2007 to 2009, she was a Management Committee advisor to Bridgewater Associates, a hedge fund. Ms. Golden served as General Manager of North America for Earnix, a banking and insurance software company, from 2010 to 2018 and was Sales Manager, Insurance Solutions for Arity, a mobility and data analytics company founded by Allstate, from 2018 until September 2019. Ms. Golden received her B.S. degree in Accounting from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania and her M.B.A. in Marketing and Finance from the University of Chicago. We believe that Ms. Golden’s executive level experience in the insurance industry gives her the qualifications and skills to serve as one of our directors.

Mr. Tupper is a certified public accountant in New York City. For over 3040 years, Mr. Tupper has counseled high-net worth individuals by creating tax planning strategies to achieve their goals as well as those of their families. He has also helped small businesses by developing business strategies to meet their current and future needs. He began his career in public accounting with Ernst & Young LLP prior to becoming self-employed. Mr. Tupper holds an M.B.A. in Taxation from the New York University Stern School of Business and a B.S. degree from New York University. Mr. Tupper served as a director of KICO from 2006 to 2018 and has served as Chairman of its Audit Committee since 2006. From 1990 until 2010, Mr. Tupper served as a Trustee of The Acorn School in New York City. He was also a member of the school’s Executive Committee and served as its Treasurer from 1990 to 2010. Mr. Tupper is a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the New York State Society of Certified Public Accountants. He has served as one of our directors and ChairmanChair of our Audit Committee since June 2014 and as our Secretary since June 2015. We believe that Mr. Tupper’s accounting experience, as well as his service on the Board of KICO (including his service as ChairmanChair of its Audit Committee), give him the qualifications and skills to serve as one of our directors.

Mr. McFadden has more than 2930 years of experience in the insurance industry. Since 2012, Mr. McFadden has served as CEO and President of State Farm Indemnity Auto Insurance Company and Senior Vice President of State Farm Insurance, Eastern Market Area. Since 2015, he has also served as CEO and President of State Farm Florida Fire Company. Mr. McFadden served as Senior Vice President of State Farm Insurance Companies, Southern Zone from 2008 to 2011 and Senior Vice President of State Farm Insurance Companies, Southern & Mid Atlantic Zones from 2011 to 2013. Prior to joining the insurance industry, he was a Captain in the United States Army. Mr. McFadden is a member of Stetson University’s College of Law Board of Overseers. He formerly served as a member of the Board of State Farm Indemnity Auto Insurance Company, Local Initiatives Support Corporation, American College Ethics Board, State Farm Florida Fire Company, Top Layer Reinsurance and Florida Council of 100. Mr. McFadden received his B.S. degree from the United States Military Academy at West Point and his J.D. from Stetson College of Law. He also completed the General Management Program at Harvard Business School and received his Chartered Life Underwriter Designation from The American College of Financial Services. Mr. McFadden has served as one of our directors andsince August 2018, served as Chair of our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee from August 2018 to March 2023 and has served as Lead Independent Director and Chair of our Corporate Sustainability and Risk Management Committee since August 2018.March 2023. We believe that Mr. McFadden'sMcFadden’s executive level experience in the insurance industry gives him the qualifications and skills to serve as one of our directors.

There are no family relationships among any of our executive officers and directors.

Each director will hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until his or her successor is elected and qualified or until his or her earlier resignation or removal. Each executive officer will hold office until the initial meeting of the Board of Directors following the next annual meeting of stockholders and until his or her successor is elected and qualified or until his or her earlier resignation or removal.

The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors is responsible for overseeing our accounting and financial reporting processes and the audits of our financial statements.  The responsibilities and duties of the Audit Committee include the following:

The members of our Board’s Audit Committee currently are Messrs. Tupper (chair), Yankus and McFadden.  Our Board has adopted a written charter for the Audit Committee.  A copy of the charter is available on our website, www.kingstonecompanies.com.

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors is responsible for assisting the Board in identifying and recruiting qualified individuals to become Board members, selecting director nominees to be presented for Board and/or stockholder approval, identifying members of the Board to serve on each Board committee, and developing corporate governance guidelines.

The members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee currently are Ms. D’Andre (Chair) and Messrs. McFadden and Tupper and Ms. D’Andre.Tupper. Our Board has adopted a written charter for the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. A copy of the charter is available on our website, www.kingstonecompanies.com.

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers, among other things, diversity of background, experience, skills, expertise, personal and professional integrity, character, business judgment, time availability and conflicts of interest in evaluating prospective Board members.   The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Charter requires that the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee ensure that the initial list of candidates from which new independent director nominees are chosen by the Board include at least one candidate who is a person of color and one candidate who is female.  The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will consider qualified director candidates recommended by stockholders if such recommendations are provided in accordance with the procedures set forth in the section entitled “Stockholder Proposals - Stockholder Nominees” below.  The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee evaluates all candidates based upon the considerations discussed above, as well as ‘independence’ (for purposes of compliance with the rules of the SEC and the NASDAQ Marketplace Rules).  After conducting an initial evaluation of a prospective nominee, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will interview that candidate if it believes the candidate might be suitable to be a director. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may also ask the candidate to meet with management.  If the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee believes a candidate would be a valuable addition to our Board of Directors, it may recommend to the full Board that candidate'scandidate’s nomination and election.  At this time, except as discussed above, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee has not adopted minimum criteria for consideration of a proposed candidate for nomination.  The Board has determined that no independent director will serve for more than a total of 20 years in that capacity, unless otherwise determined by the Board, and that any independent director who reaches age 75 while serving as a director must retire from the Board effective at the end of his or her then current term, unless otherwise determined by the Board.

The Compensation and Finance Committee of the Board of Directors is responsible for the management of our business and affairs with respect to the compensation of our employees.  The responsibilities and duties of the Compensation and Finance Committee include the following:

The members of the Compensation and Finance Committee currently are Messrs. Yankus (Chair) and Tupper and Ms. D’Andre. Our Board has adopted a written charter for the Compensation and Finance Committee. A copy of the charter is available on our website, www.kingstonecompanies.com.

The Compensation and Finance Committee may form and delegate authority to subcommittees and may delegate authority to one or more designated members of the Compensation and Finance Committee. Our Chief Executive Officer assists the Compensation and Finance Committee from time to time by advising on a variety of compensation matters, such as assisting the Compensation and Finance Committee in determining appropriate salaries and bonuses for our executive officers. The Compensation and Finance Committee has the authority to consult with management and to engage the services of outside advisors, experts and others to assist it in its efforts.

Our Board of Directors as a whole is responsible for our risk oversight.  Our executive officers address and discuss with our Board of Directors our risks and the manner in which we manage or mitigate such risks. While our Board of Directors has the ultimate responsibility for our risk oversight, our Board of Directors works in conjunction with its committees on certain aspects of its risk oversight responsibilities.  In particular, our Corporate Sustainability and Risk Management Committee oversees and makes recommendations to our Board with regard to our overall approach to risks related to business operations, including insurance underwriting and claims; reinsurance; catastrophe risk and the impact of changing climate conditions; credit risk in insurance operations; and information technology, including cybersecurity.  In addition, our Audit Committee focuses on financial reporting risks and related controls and procedures, and our Compensation and Finance Committee strives to create compensation practices that do not encourage excessive levels of risk taking that would be inconsistent with our strategies and objectives.

Since January 2019, Barry B. Goldstein has served as our Executive Chairman of the Board, having served from 2001 through 2018 as our Chairman of the Board. Mr. Goldstein served as our Chief Executive Officer from 2001 through 2018 and has served in such capacity since July 2019.  We do not currently have a lead independent director.  At this time,

Since March 2023, Timothy P. McFadden has served as our Lead Independent Director.  In such capacity, Mr. McFadden has the following duties and responsibilities:

In overseeing the preparation of the financial statements of the Company as of December 31, 20202022, and for the years ended December 31, 20202022 and 2019,2021, the Audit Committee met with management to review and discuss all financial statements prior to their issuance and to discuss significant accounting issues. Management advised the Audit Committee that all financial statements were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and the Audit Committee discussed the statements with management. The Audit Committee also discussed with Marcum LLP (“Marcum”), our outside auditors, the matters required to be discussed by Public Company Accounting Oversight Board’s Auditing Standard No. 1301, Communications with Audit Committees, as currently in effect.

The Audit Committee received the written disclosures and the letter from Marcum required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding Marcum’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence and the Audit Committee discussed Marcum’s independence with Marcum.

On the basis of these reviews and discussions, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited financial statements be included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020,2022, for filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Our Board of Directors held thirteen25 meetings during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.2022.

The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors held ninefour meetings during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.2022.

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors held two meetingsone meeting during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.2022.

The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors held twofour meetings during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.2022.

During 2020,2022, all of our then directors attended at least 75% of the aggregate of the total number of meetings of the Board and the total number of the meetings of the committees of the Board on which they served, except that Jay M. Haft, who retired as a director in April 2020, attended one of the four Board meetings that occurred in 2020 while he was a director.served.

We do not have a formal policy regarding director attendance at our annual meeting of stockholders. However, all directors are encouraged to attend. EachNone of our directors was in attendance atattended last year’s annual meeting of stockholders.

Any security holder who wishes to communicate with our Board of Directors or a particular director should send the correspondence to the Board of Directors, Kingstone Companies, Inc., 15 Joys Lane, Kingston, New York 12401, Attention: Corporate Secretary. Any such communication so addressed will be forwarded by the Corporate Secretary to the Lead Independent Director, the members or a particular member of the Board.Board, as the case may be.

Our Board of Directors has determined that Mr. Tupper isqualifies as an “audit committee financial expert,” as that term is defined in Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K. Mr. Tupper is an “independent director” based on the definition of independence in Listing Rule 5605(a)(2) of The Nasdaq Stock Market.

Section 16 of the Exchange Act requires that reports of beneficial ownership of common stock and changes in such ownership be filed with the Securities and Exchange CommissionSEC by Section 16 “reporting persons,” including directors, certain officers, holders of more than 10% of the outstanding common stock and certain trusts of which reporting persons are trustees. We are required to disclose in this proxy statement each reporting person whom we know to have failed to file any required reports under Section 16 on a timely basis during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.2022. To our knowledge, based solely on a review of copies of Forms 3, 4 and 5 filed with the Securities and Exchange CommissionSEC and written representations that no other reports were required, during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020,2022, our officers, directors and 10% stockholders complied with all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to them, ,exceptexcept that Victor Brodsky, formerly our Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer,Ms. Golden filed one Form 4 late reporting two transactions, Richard Swartz, our Chief Accounting Officer, filed his Form 3 late and filed two Forms 4 late, reporting a total of three transactions, and Mr. Goldstein filed a Form 5 late, reporting(reporting one gift transaction.transaction).

Our Board of Directors is currently comprised of Barry B. Goldstein, Floyd R. Tupper, William L. Yankus, Carla A. D’Andre, Timothy P. McFadden and Meryl S. Golden. Our board of directors has determined that each of Messrs. Tupper, Yankus and McFadden and Ms. D’Andre is independent under applicable Nasdaq listing standards and federal securities rules and regulations.

The members of our Board’s Audit Committee currently are Messrs. Tupper (Chair), Yankus and McFadden, each of whom is an “independent director” basedindependent under applicable Nasdaq listing standards and federal securities rules and regulations on the definitionindependence of independence in Listing Rule 5605(a)(2) of The Nasdaq Stock Market and Rule 10A-3(b)(1) under the Exchange Act.Audit Committee members.

The members of our Board’sthe Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee currently are Ms. D’Andre (Chair) and Messrs. McFadden and Tupper, each of whom is independent under applicable Nasdaq listing standards and federal securities rules and regulations on independence.

The members of the Compensation and Finance Committee currently are Messrs. Yankus (Chair) and Tupper and Ms. D’Andre, each of whom is independent under applicable Nasdaq listing standards and federal securities rules and regulations on independence.

As of June 17, 2021,15, 2023, 88 employees, our four non-employee directors, and persons providing certain consulting services to us were eligible to receive awards under the closingPlan.

In accordance with the rules of the SEC, we are providing our stockholders with the opportunity to cast a non-binding advisory vote on the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed pursuant to Item 402(m) through (q) of Regulation S-K, including the compensation tables and narrative discussion in this proxy statement.

The compensation structure established by our Compensation and Finance Committee is designed to attract and retain motivated executives who substantially contribute to our long-term success and the creation of stockholder value, to reward executives when we perform financially or operationally well, to align the financial interests of our executives with the interests of our stockholders, and to be competitive within our industry. We believe that our philosophy and practices have resulted in executive compensation decisions that are appropriate and that have benefited us over time.

We are requesting stockholder approval of the compensation of our executive officers as disclosed in this proxy statement. This proposal, commonly known as a “say-on-pay” proposal, gives our stockholders the opportunity to express their views on our executive officers’ compensation. Because the stockholder vote is advisory, it is not binding on us or our Board of Directors. However, our Board and the Compensation and Finance Committee, which is responsible for designing and administering our executive compensation program, value the opinions that our stockholders express in their votes. The Compensation and Finance Committee will review the results of the stockholder votes on this “say-on-pay” proposal and consider whether to recommend any changes or modifications to our executive compensation policies and practices as a result of such votes.

We are asking our stockholders to indicate their support for our named executive officer compensation through the following resolution:

“RESOLVED, that the stockholders approve the compensation paid to our named executive officers, as disclosed pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation S-K, including the compensation tables and narrative discussion in this proxy statement.”

Stockholder proposals intended to be presented at our next annual meeting of stockholders pursuant to the provisions of Rule 14a-8 of the Securities and Exchange Commission, promulgated under the Exchange Act, must be received at our offices in Kingston, New York by March 2, 20221, 2024, for inclusion in our proxy statement and form of proxy relating to such meeting.

The following requirements with respect to stockholder proposals and stockholder nominees to our Board of Directors are included in our By-Laws.

In order for a stockholder to make a proposal at an annual meeting of stockholders, under our By-Laws, timely notice must be received by us in advance of the meeting. To be timely, the proposal must be received by our Secretary at our principal executive offices (as provided below) on a date which is not less than 60 days nor more than 90 days prior to the date which is one year from the date of the mailing of the notice regarding the availability of proxy materials for the prior year’s annual meeting of stockholders. If during the prior year we did not hold an annual meeting, or if the date of the meeting for which a stockholder intends to submit a proposal has changed by more than 30 days from the date of the meeting in the prior year, then the notice must be received a reasonable time before we mail the notice regarding the availability of proxy materials for the current year. A stockholder’s notice must set forth as to each matter the stockholder proposes to bring before the annual meeting certain information regarding the proposal, including the following:

In order for a stockholder to nominate a candidate for director, under our By-Laws, timely notice of the nomination must be received by us in advance of the meeting. To be timely, the notice must be received at our principal executive offices (as provided below) not less than 60 days nor more than 90 days prior to the meeting; however, if less than 70 days’ notice of the date of the meeting is given to stockholders and public disclosure of the meeting date, pursuant to a press release, is either not made at all or is made less than 70 days prior to the meeting date, notice by a stockholder to be timely made must be so received no later than the close of business on the tenth day following the earlier of the following:

The stockholder sending the notice of nomination must describe various matters, including such information as:

These requirements are separate from and in addition to the requirements a stockholder must meet to have a proposal included in our proxy statement.  In addition, to comply with the universal proxy rules, stockholders who intend to solicit proxies in support of director nominees other than the Company’s nominees must comply with the additional requirements of SEC Rule 14a-19(b).

Any notice given pursuant to the foregoing requirements must be sent to our Corporate Secretary at 15 Joys Lane, Kingston, New York 12401. The foregoing is only a summary of the provisions of our By-Laws that relate to stockholder proposals and stockholder nominations for director. Any stockholder desiring a copy of our By-Laws will be furnished one without charge upon receipt of a written request therefor.

While the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders provides for the transaction of such other business as may properly come before the meeting, we have no knowledge of any matters to be presented at the meeting other than those listed as Proposals 1, 2, 3, and 4 in the notice. However, the enclosed proxy gives discretionary authority in the event that any other matters should be presented.

This proxy statement is accompanied by a copy of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20202022 (excluding exhibits). We may charge a fee equal to our reasonable expenses in furnishing the exhibits.